Tuesday 19 November 2013

Types Of Speech Therapy Columbus Oh

By Georgia Diaz


Speech techniques are made use of in treating a number of problems that have an effect on how clearly an individual is capable of talking. There is a difference in the techniques used, depending on problems in question. Generally, it is children that are treated because it is them that mostly have challenges with speech. Treating such problems in children is easier because they are still developing and thus treatment is more easily embraced. In consideration of speech therapy Columbus Oh residents have to know what it involves.

There are just three main problems that will call for treatment of this kind. Articulation is whereby one experiences problems in production of sounds in a clear way. The people they are talking to will be unable to understand what they are saying. The sounds do not come out clearly. Fluency on the other hand is when there is a problem with pattern of speaking. Such problems are exhibited in the form of a stutter.

Problems that affect the general quality of sound such as pitch or volume are covered in the aspect that is called resonance. Resonance has two major effects: first, listeners tend to get distracted from the message that is getting communicated. Secondly, there are instances when it leads to physical pain in the affected persons when they talk.

There exist three major categories of therapy. There usually is no connection among between the three categories and the therapies. The method of treatment chosen depends on two factors; the problem involved, its causes and its effects on patients. The best decision on what method to use is arrived at by the physician.

The category that is best known is artificial therapy. In this, therapists explicitly concentrate on teaching their patients ways in which they can pronounce certain syllables and sounds. Part of the treatment involves physical demonstration of ways to use the tongue and mouth for producing specific sounds. In order to suit the age of the child, the exercises are built into play techniques.

The second technique is known as language intervention. It normally is less formal and appears to involve more play and activity. The main aim is for encouragement of the child to get involved in more talking for improvement of his or her abilities in the language. The activity is mainly used for purposes of improvement of pronunciation in the child.

The final category is known as oral motor therapy that is more of physical exercise routine that aims for muscle development. The muscles focused on are in or around the mouth. The technique works best for situations in which problems experienced are result from physical issues rather than underdevelopment of skills. The speech therapy techniques are also used for treatment of other problems not related to speaking, such as difficulty in swallowing or eating.

When considering speech therapy Columbus Oh residents ought to note that it is not solely for teaching people how to speak. It also involves enhancing confidence and relationships. There is bound to be a compromise in relationships when members of a family are unable to understand a child. Such kids would need to be encouraged to explore, play, develop and grow.




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