Sunday 21 May 2017

Issues To Look At When Building Schools In Africa Slums

By Henry Peterson


Construction of schools is a significant step, especially in developing countries. Educating individuals is important since it brings development. Construction projects of this nature are normally supported and funded by the government, non-governmental organization or even the parents in the area. Building schools in Africa slums have brought development and improved the conditions of the slums.

The construction projects may impact the community around either positively or negatively. Some major factors must be put in mind during the process. One region differs from another hence the means of constructing the institutions. The aspect of climate, gender and the culture of the people in the slum must be put on the front line before laying the foundation. This article has discussed some basic factors that must be considered.

It is important to ensure that there is adequate space that will accommodate a defined number of pupils and their desks. Additional rooms for the teacher and storage can also be provided. Higher education centers require large classrooms. They as well need extra facilities like the library or a comfortable office for the head teacher.

Capital is as well an important aspect to ponder on. A school funded by the community may be built at a low cost that people can afford comfortably. In other cases, the sponsoring organizations may build an institute on a low budget so that they can erect several centers in various regions. Be it as it may, the quality should not be sacrificed with the aim of lowering the expenses. Poor construction can lead to high maintenance cost.

The source of light should also be well-thought-out. In most cases, learning institutions, especially in the slums and rural areas, rely on the sun as the primary source of illumination. This is because of lack of a stable supply of electricity. Additionally, the electricity bills might be expensive for the schools. The classes must have enough light for proper learning, and this can be through building of wooden shutters.

Sometimes the schools may not have a dedicated supply of water especially when the funds are limited. However, this is an important factor. Water and sanitation facilities should be provided in a school. If tapped water is not available, another option can be digging a borehole to ensure that the institutions have a good supply of water. Harvesting rainwater is important since it cuts down the cost of providing water to students.

There is a broad range of building materials that can be used to build rooms at a low cost. The choice of materials depends on their availability and the price of materials in the local. Another factor that determines the materials to be used is the climate of the area. The contractor must ensure that the funds provided are enough for buying quality materials for the roof and the walls.

The information above is crucial and should be observed in every project of this nature. The living conditions of the people in slums can be improved in many ways. Providing proper education is one of the many methods. Therefore, the classes should be constructed well to provide favorable conditions that will confirm that every student is comfortable.




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