Wednesday 20 April 2016

What Wellness Physical Examinations Entail

By Joshua Stone


Health professionals use the annual or regular health exams to monitor your health. These wellness physical examinations help to spot early signs of fatal conditions and facilitate appropriate interventions. Early detection is one of the strategies used to prevent escalation. The session is used to monitor your changes in weight, blood pressure and cholesterol, among other vital indicators.

There is no standardized test or procedure for carrying out the exam because each individual faces unique health challenges. The doctor also depends on your available health history to monitor progress. This is the basis of specialized examination or a general checkup. The issues to be examined are often times dictated by your health and family history. It provides the risk areas that need monitoring.

Taking a look at your health history, the doctor can discuss future preventive measures. Your age, personal health history and test results guide the examination. There is no standard test or examination but you can expect a comprehensive review of your health status with a focus on remaining healthy into the future.

A verbal discussion with the doctor will be used to establish any history of health concerns. You are required to raise any issues and report your current feeling regarding your health. This includes the uptake of supplements, medication given in the recent past, relationship changes, work place changes, etc. No tests will be conducted at this juncture. It is your openness and willingness to reveal your personal feeling that will direct the doctor.

Medics use vital health indicators to ascertain your current status and predict possible future positions. A reading of your heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure provides important indications. The readings are compared to what was recorded during previous visits with the aim of establishing whether you are getting healthier or your condition is deteriorating. Ensure that your blood pressure is checked once every two years. For seniors, the frequency of checks increases with age.

Doctors use physical appearance to detect signs of danger with the health of a patient. The checks focus on the head and neck because they are clear indicators of health status. Abdominal areas, your hair and nails may also be checked. Beyond checking your limbs, doctors also listen to your heart and lungs. The aim is to identify visible signs of health danger.

A blood test may be recommended with the aim of getting a complete feel of your health status. The aim is to establish your chemistry panel and blood count. In case the levels are away from the normal, necessary intervention measures will be taken. Further tests are recommended for persons with a history of heart conditions. Cholesterol checks and lipid panels are used to detect the possibility of a heart disease, stroke or heart attack.

The physiology of women demands a different examination procedure. Procedures that are specific to women include mammogram for those between the ages of 50 and 74 years. Other recommended procedures are pulp smear, breast exam and pelvic exam. Both men and women will also be examined for sexually transmitted infections, depression and diabetes. Follow-up appointments and tests may be recommended depending on the results of the exam.




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